Replacement of Multiple Teeth in a Partially Dentate Posterior Maxilla and Mandible with Fixed Dental Prostheses Using a Conventional Loading Protocol
In the summer of 2002, a 42-year-old female patient was referred to the University of Geneva for the replacement of posterior maxillary and mandibular missing or non-restorable teeth.The patient’s medical history revealed no significant findings,and she was in good general health.Her dental history included recurrent decay that led to the loss of several posterior teeth. The patient showed no history of periodontal disease. At the extraoral examination, the patient presented normal physiognomy with normal facial and lip support and homogenous distribution of the facial thirds. At full smiling, the patient displayed an average lip line, and a tooth gap was slightly visible in the left maxilla. Small diastemas were present between the anterior maxillary teeth.
General information
Case Type | Short Space |
---|---|
Jaw | Maxilla and Mandible |
Area | Posterior |
# of Teeth | 9 |
# of Implants | 6 |
Type of Implants | One-Piece |
Attachment | One-Piece |
Bone Augmentation | Horizontal|Simultaneous |
---|---|
Augmentation Materials | - |
Guided Surgery | No |
Soft Tissue Grafting | None |
Abutment Type | Standard |
Prosthesis Type | FDP |
Esthetic Risk Assessment
Esthetic Risk Factors | Low | Medium | High |
---|---|---|---|
Medical Status | Healthy | Compromised | |
Smoking Habit | Non-smoker | Light smoker (< 10 cigarettes per day) | Heavy smoker (>= 10 cigarettes per day) |
Patient's Esthetic Expectations | Low | Medium | High |
Lip Line | No exposure of papillae | Exposure of papillae | Full exposure of mucosa margin |
Periodontal Phenotype | Low-scalloped, thick | Medium-scalloped, medium-thick | High-scalloped, thin |
Shape of Tooth Crowns | Rectangular | Triangular | |
Infection at Implant Site | None | Chronic | Acute |
Bone Level at Adjacent Teeth | <= 5 mm to contact point | 5.5 to 6.5 mm to contact point | > 7 mm to contact point |
Prosthodontic Status of Neighboring Teeth | Virgin | Restored | |
Width of Edentulous Span | 1 tooth (>= 7 mm) | 1 tooth (< 7 mm) | 2 teeth or more |
Soft Tissue Anatomy | Intact | Defective | |
Bone Volume | Horizontally and vertically sufficient | Horizontally deficient | Deficient vertically or deficient vertically AND horizontally |
* General SAC assessment modifiers that are also part of the ERA. To avoid redundancy they are listed in this section even if no complete ERA has been made.
** Not applicable to the ERA of immediate placement cases and replaced by "Socket Integrity" listed below under "Surgical SAC Classification". For all other placement types this value is a classification determinant and listed here even if no complete ERA has been made.
Surgical SAC classification
SAC Level | Straightforward |
---|---|
Defining Characteristics | Up to three missing teeth to be replaced with an implant-borne restoration or restorations |
Modality | - |
Placement Protocol | Early or late implant placement |
Tooth Site | - |
Socket Morphology | - |
Socket Integrity | - |
Bone Volume | Horizontally and vertically sufficient |
Anatomic Risk | Low |
Esthetic Risk | Low |
Complexity | Low |
Risk of Complications | Low |
Prosthodontic SAC classification
SAC Level | Straightforward |
---|---|
Defining Characteristics | Up to three missing teeth to be replaced with an implant-borne restoration or restorations |
Loading Protocol | Conventional or early |
Retention | Cemented, with prosthesis margin < 3mm submucosal Cemented, with prosthesis margin < 3mm submucosal |
Maxillomandibular Relationship | - |
Mesio-Distal Space | Anatomic space corresponding to the missing teeth +/- 1 mm |
Inter-Arch Distance | > 8 mm |
Bruxism | Absent |
Esthetic Risk | Low |
Provisional Implant-Supported Prosthesis | - - |
Interim Prosthesis during Healing | - - |
Occlusion/Articulation | Harmonious |
Occlusal Scheme/Issues | - |
Surgical SAC Modifiers
Periodontal Status | Healthy |
---|
Prosthodontic SAC Modifiers
Soft Tissue Contour and Volume | - |
---|
General SAC Modifiers
Oral Hygiene and Compliance | Sufficient |
---|---|
Access | Adequate |
Craniofacial/Skeletal Growth | Completed |
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