Conventional Loading of Eight Implants in the Maxilla and Final Restoration with a Full-Arch Gold-Ceramic FDP
A 35-year-old Caucasian female presenting with advanced periodontal disease involving both the maxillary and the mandibular dentition was referred for evaluation. The patient, a non-smoker in good general health, requested treatment for recurrent periodontal abscesses, tooth mobility, and discomfort during chewing, as well as restoration of her missing teeth with a fixed prosthesis to improve mastication and esthetics. All residual maxillary teeth exhibited plaque deposits, deep pockets, bleeding on probing, and class III mobility and were evaluated as hopeless. All residual mandibular teeth except tooth 37 could be maintained after periodontal therapy.
General information
Case Type | Edentulous Maxilla |
---|---|
Jaw | Maxilla |
Area | Full-Arch |
# of Teeth | All |
# of Implants | 8 |
Type of Implants | One-Piece |
Attachment | One-Piece |
Bone Augmentation | Horizontal|Staged|Vertical |
---|---|
Augmentation Materials | Autogenous block(s) |
Guided Surgery | No |
Soft Tissue Grafting | Staged |
Abutment Type | Standard |
Prosthesis Type | FDP |
Esthetic Risk Assessment
Esthetic Risk Factors | Low | Medium | High |
---|---|---|---|
Medical Status | Healthy | Compromised | |
Smoking Habit | Non-smoker | Light smoker (< 10 cigarettes per day) | Heavy smoker (>= 10 cigarettes per day) |
Patient's Esthetic Expectations | Low | Medium | High |
Lip Line | No exposure of papillae | Exposure of papillae | Full exposure of mucosa margin |
Periodontal Phenotype | Low-scalloped, thick | Medium-scalloped, medium-thick | High-scalloped, thin |
Shape of Tooth Crowns | Rectangular | Triangular | |
Infection at Implant Site | None | Chronic | Acute |
Bone Level at Adjacent Teeth | <= 5 mm to contact point | 5.5 to 6.5 mm to contact point | > 7 mm to contact point |
Prosthodontic Status of Neighboring Teeth | Virgin | Restored | |
Width of Edentulous Span | 1 tooth (>= 7 mm) | 1 tooth (< 7 mm) | 2 teeth or more |
Soft Tissue Anatomy | Intact | Defective | |
Bone Volume | Horizontally and vertically sufficient | Horizontally deficient | Deficient vertically or deficient vertically AND horizontally |
* General SAC assessment modifiers that are also part of the ERA. To avoid redundancy they are listed in this section even if no complete ERA has been made.
** Not applicable to the ERA of immediate placement cases and replaced by "Socket Integrity" listed below under "Surgical SAC Classification". For all other placement types this value is a classification determinant and listed here even if no complete ERA has been made.
Surgical SAC classification
SAC Level | Complex |
---|---|
Defining Characteristics | Fully edentulous upper jaw to be rehabilitated with four or more implants |
Modality | Fixed hybrid bridge on 5+ implants |
Placement Protocol | - |
Tooth Site | - |
Socket Morphology | - |
Socket Integrity | - |
Bone Volume | Deficient vertically or deficient vertically AND horizontally |
Anatomic Risk | High |
Esthetic Risk | Medium |
Complexity | High |
Risk of Complications | High |
Prosthodontic SAC classification
SAC Level | Complex |
---|---|
Defining Characteristics | Fully edentulous upper jaw to be rehabilitated with an implant-borne fixed dental prosthesis |
Loading Protocol | Conventional or early |
Retention | Cemented, with prosthesis margin < 3mm submucosal Cemented, with prosthesis margin < 3mm submucosal |
Maxillomandibular Relationship | - |
Mesio-Distal Space | - |
Inter-Arch Distance | Average |
Bruxism | Absent |
Esthetic Risk | Medium |
Provisional Implant-Supported Prosthesis | Prosthodontic margin < 3 mm apical to mucosal crest Prosthodontic margin < 3 mm apical to mucosal crest |
Interim Prosthesis during Healing | Removable Removable |
Occlusion/Articulation | - |
Occlusal Scheme/Issues | Anterior guidance |
Surgical SAC Modifiers
Periodontal Status | History of periodontitis or genetic predisposition |
---|
Prosthodontic SAC Modifiers
Soft Tissue Contour and Volume | Significantly deficient |
---|
General SAC Modifiers
Oral Hygiene and Compliance | Sufficient |
---|---|
Access | Adequate |
Craniofacial/Skeletal Growth | Completed |
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